Daftar Pemenang Festival Film Cannes

Daftar Pemenang Festival Film Cannes - The Festival de Cannes ( Festival Film Cannes) is one of the most prestigious and oldest film festivals in the world, held annually in Cannes, France. The festival was established in 1946 and has since become a platform for filmmakers to showcase their best works and compete for the top awards in the film industry.

Sejarah Festival Film Cannes

The first edition of the Festival de Cannes was held in 1946, just a year after the end of World War II. The festival was organized by Jean Zay, the French Minister of Information, with the aim of promoting French cinema and helping to rebuild the country's film industry. The first festival was not without its challenges, but it was a success, attracting over 1,000 delegates from around the world.

Since then, the festival has grown in size and reputation, attracting thousands of film industry professionals, journalists, and cinephiles from around the world. The festival has also expanded its program to include short films, documentaries, and special screenings, in addition to the main competition categories.

Kompetisi dan Penghargaan

The Festival de Cannes is known for its competitive spirit, with films competing for the top awards in each category. The most prestigious award is the Palme d'Or, which is awarded to the Best Film in the festival's main competition category. The Palme d'Or is considered one of the highest honors in the film industry, and winning it can be a major career boost for a filmmaker.

In addition to the Palme d'Or, there are several other competitive categories, including the Grand Prix, which is awarded to the second-best film in the main competition category, and the Prix du Jury, which is awarded to a film that is considered to be the most original and innovative.

Daftar Pemenang Festival Film Cannes

Over the years, the Festival de Cannes has honored many of the world's most renowned filmmakers and films. Here is a list of some of the most notable winners of the Palme d'Or award:

Tahun 1940-an

• 1946: "Man about Town" (Brett Halliday)
• 1947: "Dumbo" (Ben Sharpsteen)
• 1949: "Hamlet" (Aleksandr Knyazhin)

Tahun 1950-an

• 1951: "Miracle in Milan" (Vittorio De Sica)
• 1952: "Babadook" (Robert Wise)
• 1953: "Paisan" (Roberto Rossellini)
• 1954: "Rear Window" (Alfred Hitchcock)
• 1955: "Rebel Without a Cause" (Nicholas Ray)
• 1956: "Friendly Persuasion" (Willi Forst)
• 1957: "12 Angry Men" (Sidney Lumet)
• 1958: "The Seventh Seal" (Ingmar Bergman)
• 1959: "Black Orpheus" (Marcel Camus)

Tahun 1960-an

• 1960: "The Apartment" (Billy Wilder)
• 1961: "Vivre sa vie" (Jean-Luc Godard)
• 1962: "The Longest Day" (Ken Annakin)
• 1963: "The Leopard" (Luchino Visconti)
• 1964: "Self-Portrait of a Jew" (Herz Frank)
• 1965: "Darling" (John Schlesinger)
• 1966: "Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?" (Mike Nichols)
• 1967: "Ipnos Valenta" (Jean-Christophe Averty)
• 1968: "Les Carabiniers" (Jean-Luc Godard)
• 1969: "Z" (Costa-Gavras)

Tahun 1970-an

• 1970: "MAS*H" (Robert Altman)
• 1971: "The Go-Between" (Joseph Losey)
• 1972: "The Spirit of the Beehive" (Víctor Erice)
• 1973: "The Hireling" (Alan Bridges)
• 1974: "The Mirror" (Andrej Tarkovsky)
• 1975: "Chronicle of the Years of Fire" (Souleymane Cissé)
• 1976: " Taxi Driver" (Martin Scorsese)
• 1977: "Padre Padrone" (Paolo and Vittorio Taviani)
• 1978: "The Tin Drum" (Volker Schlöndorff)
• 1979: "Apocalypse Now" (Francis Ford Coppola)

Tahun 1980-an

• 1980: "Kagemusha" (Akira Kurosawa)
• 1981: "Man of Iron" (Andrzej Wajda)
• 1982: "Victor/Victoria" (Blake Edwards)
• 1983: "First Name: Carmen" (Jean-Luc Godard)
• 1984: "Paris, Texas" (Wim Wenders)
• 1985: "The Official Story" (Luis Puenzo)
• 1986: "The Mission" (Roland Joffé)
• 1987: "Under the Sun of Satan" (Maurice Pialat)
• 1988: "Pelle the Conqueror" (Bille August)
• 1989: "Sex, Lies, and Videotape" (Steven Soderbergh)

Tahun 1990-an

• 1990: "Cyrano de Bergerac" (Jean-Pierre Jeunet)
• 1991: "Barton Fink" (Joel Coen)
• 1992: "The Best Intentions" (Bille August)
• 1993: "Farewell My Concubine" (Chen Kaige)
• 1994: "Pulp Fiction" (Quentin Tarantino)
• 1995: "Underground" (Emir Kusturica)
• 1996: "Secrets & Lies" (Mike Leigh)
• 1997: "Taste of Cherry" (Abbas Kiarostami)
• 1998: "Eternity and a Day" (Theo Angelopoulos)
• 1999: "Rosetta" (Jean-Pierre Dardenne)

Tahun 2000-an

• 2000: "Dancer in the Dark" (Lars von Trier)
• 2001: "The Son's Room" (Nanni Moretti)
• 2002: "The Pianist" (Roman Polanski)
• 2003: "Elephant" (Gus Van Sant)
• 2004: "Fahrenheit 9/11" (Michael Moore)
• 2005: "The 400 Blows" (Frédéric Fonteyné)
• 2006: "Pan's Labyrinth" (Guillermo del Toro)
• 2007: "4 Months, 3 Weeks and 2 Days" (Cristian Mungiu)
• 2008: "The Class" (Laurent Cantet)
• 2009: "The White Ribbon" (Michael Haneke)

Kesimpulan

The Festival de Cannes has a long and storied history, dating back to 1946. Over the years, it has honored some of the world's most renowned filmmakers and films. From the early days of French cinema to the modern-day blockbusters, the festival has consistentlysupported innovative and groundbreaking films. Whether you're a film enthusiast, a filmmaker, or simply someone who loves the cinema, the Festival de Cannes is an event that should be on your bucket list.