Daftar Negara Anggota Wto
Daftar Negara Anggota Wto - World Trade Organization (WTO) adalah organisasi internasional yangplays a crucial role in setting and implementing international trade rules and agreements. The organization has 164 member countries, which account for more than 98% of global trade. In this article, we will provide a comprehensive list of WTO member countries, as well as providing insights into the significance of the organization and the benefits of membership.
Sejarah dan Tujuan WTO
WTO was established on January 1, 1995, as a successor to the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade(GATT). The organization aims to promote free and fair trade among its member countries, resolving trade-related issues through the settlement of disputes and cooperation. The vision is to promote economic growth, improve standards of living, and promote sustainable development.
Here is a list of WTO member countries, grouped by region:
Asia
- Afghanistan
- Armenia
- Azerbaijan
- Bahrain
- Bangladesh
- Bhutan
- Brunei
- Cambodia
- China
- India
- Indonesia
- Iran
- Iraq
- Japan
- Jordan
- Kazakhstan
- South Korea
- Kuwait
- Lao People's Democratic Republic
- Lebanon
- Malaysia
- Maldives
- Mongolia
- Myanmar
- Nepal
- Oman
- Pakistan
- Palestine
- Philippines
- Qatar
- Saudi Arabia
- Singapore
- Sri Lanka
- Syria
- Thailand
- Timor-Leste
- Turkey
- United Arab Emirates
- Uzbekistan
- Vietnam
Europe
- Albania
- Andorra
- Austria
- Belarus
- Belgium
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czech Republic
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Georgia
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Italy
- Latvia
- Liechtenstein
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Moldova
- Monaco
- Montenegro
- Netherlands
- North Macedonia
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Russia
- San Marino
- Serbia
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
- Switzerland
- Ukraine
- United Kingdom
- Vatican City
Americas
- Antigua and Barbuda
- Argentina
- Bahamas
- Barbados
- Belize
- Bolivia
- Brazil
- Canada
- Chile
- Colombia
- Costa Rica
- Dominican Republic
- Ecuador
- El Salvador
- Grenada
- Guatemala
- Guyana
- Haiti
- Honduras
- Jamaica
- Mexico
- Nicaragua
- Panama
- Paraguay
- Peru
- Saint Kitts and Nevis
- Saint Lucia
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
- Suriname
- Trinidad and Tobago
- United States
- Uruguay
- Venezuela
Africa
- Algeria
- Angola
- Benin
- Botswana
- Burkina Faso
- Burundi
- Cameroon
- Cape Verde
- Central African Republic
- Chad
- Comoros
- Congo
- Côte d'Ivoire
- Democratic Republic of the Congo
- Djibouti
- Egypt
- Equatorial Guinea
- Eritrea
- Eswatini (formerly Swaziland)
- Ethiopia
- Gabon
- Gambia
- Ghana
- Guinea
- Guinea-Bissau
- Kenya
- Lesotho
- Liberia
- Libya
- Madagascar
- Malawi
- Mali
- Mauritania
- Mauritius
- Morocco
- Mozambique
- Namibia
- Niger
- Nigeria
- Rwanda
- São Tomé and Principe
- Senegal
- Seychelles
- Sierra Leone
- South Africa
- South Sudan
- Sudan
- Tanzania
- Togo
- Tunisia
- Uganda
Other
- Australia
- Fiji
- Kiribati
- Federated States of Micronesia
- Marshall Islands
- Nauru
- New Zealand
- Palau
- Papua New Guinea
- Samoa
- Solomon Islands
- Tonga
- Vanuatu
Manfaat Menjadi Anggota WTO
Becoming a member of the WTO has several benefits for countries, including:
- Improved market access for goods and services
- Increased flows of foreign direct investment
- Enhanced opportunities for trade and economic growth
- Strengthened dispute resolution mechanisms
- Increased transparency and stability in trade policies
- Improved cooperation and coordination on trade issues
In conclusion, the World Trade Organization is a crucial organization that plays a vital role in promoting free and fair trade among its member countries. With 164 member countries, WTO provides a platform for countries to cooperate on trade issues, promote economic growth, and improve standards of living.